Skip to content
HRM Framework 2.0 , home

HB-01Level 4 · Breach scenarioDBIR pattern: Social Engineering · VERIS: Social

Phishing & social engineering

A breach that begins with a person deceived through email, SMS, voice, QR or a deepfake, including help-desk pretexting.

Classification

Fed by risk domains One of 9 areas of human risk, from social engineering to readiness and response. Every signal belongs to one.
Dimensions Every signal answers one of 3 questions.
Anchor
  • DBIR pattern: Social Engineering · VERIS: Social
NIST CSF 2.0
  • PR.AT-01
  • DE.AE-06
MITRE ATT&CK
  • T1566
  • T1684.001
  • T1204
  1. 0

    Sequences

    End in this breach scenario.

  2. 6

    Cohorts

    Predict it.

  3. 42

    Signals

    Feed it.

  4. 5

    Risk domains

    Where those signals come from.

Sequences that lead here

No sequence ends here.

None of the 11 sequences in this version ends in Phishing & social engineering. The 6 cohorts below predict it, and 42 signals feed it.

The definition, in detail

Definition

It is the Social Engineering pattern in the Verizon DBIR and the Social action in VERIS: deception, manipulation or intimidation used to exploit the human element of an information asset.

Example

A fake document-share email leads an employee to a credential-harvesting page, and the harvested password is used the same day.

How it is measured

Anchor
DBIR pattern: Social Engineering · VERIS: Social
SOC signals
Phishing, user-reported email
Fed by
42 signals across 5 risk domains

How it is used

Programs measure toward Phishing & social engineering by counting the 42 signals, 6 cohorts and 0 sequences that point to it, and tie them to the incidents the SOC records as phishing, user-reported email.

A breach scenario names what the evidence beneath it points toward. The organization’s own incidents confirm it; the signals, cohorts and sequences show where it is likely.

Technical mappings

NIST CSF 2.0
PR.AT-01DE.AE-06

Framework mappings; validate for your use case.

Continue exploring

Cite this term

"Phishing & social engineering" (HB-01), Human Risk Management Framework v2.0.0, Living Security, CC BY 4.0. https://www.humanriskmanagement.com/taxonomy/breach-scenarios/hb-01-phishing-and-social-engineering

Part of the open HRM Taxonomy, CC BY 4.0. Download the taxonomy as JSON · What's new in 2.0. This page describes one breach scenario.

The initial assessment

Find your level.Then fix what matters.

18 questions, about 4 minutes and nothing to type before the result: your level, a score for each practice and three first playbooks, each Easy, Medium or Hard.

Suggest a change

What kind of change?

Only if you would like a reply. See the privacy notice.

Feedback
Start the assessment